mbiri ya Fan evolution

Otsatira ali ndi mbiri yakale padziko lapansi. Zaka zoposa 2,000 zapitazo, China, Babulo, Persia ndi mayiko ena omwe ali ndi chitukuko chaulimi otukuka kwambiri agwiritsa ntchito makina akale amphepo kukweza madzi othirira ndi kugaya tirigu. Pambuyo pa zaka za m’ma 1200, makina opangira mphepo anayamba kukula mofulumira ku Ulaya. Kumayambiriro kwa BC, China inali itapanga kale mpunga wosavuta wamatabwa, womwe ntchito yake inali yofanana ndi ya mafani amakono a centrifugal.

M’zaka za m’ma 700, dziko la Suriya ku Western Asia linali ndi makina oyendera mphepo. Popeza kuti m’derali muli mphepo zamphamvu, zomwe pafupifupi nthaŵi zonse zimawomba mbali imodzi, makina oyendera mphepo oyambirirawa anamangidwa kuti ayang’anizane ndi mphepo imene ikubwerayo. Sanali kuoneka ngati mphero zamphepo zomwe tikuziwona lerolino, koma zinali ndi nkhwangwa zoimirira zokhala ndi mapiko osongoka molunjika, mofanana ndi mmene zimaikidwiramo mosangalala ndi akavalo amatabwa. Makina oyamba oyendera mphepo adawonekera ku Western Europe

kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 12. Ena amakhulupirira kuti asilikali amene anachita nawo Nkhondo Zamtanda ku Palesitina anafika kunyumba ndi chidziŵitso chokhudza makina oyendera mphepo. Komabe, mapangidwe a makina amphepo a Kumadzulo ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi makina amphepo a ku Syria, choncho ayenera kuti anapangidwa paokha. Mphepo yamphepo yamkuntho yaku Mediterranean imakhala ndi nsanja yamwala yozungulira komanso zipsepse zoyima zomangidwira kumphepo yomwe ikubwera. Amagwiritsidwabe ntchito popera mbewu.
Mu 1862, British Gueibel anapanga zimakupiza centrifugal, impeller ndi chipolopolo ndi concentric zozungulira, chipolopolo chopangidwa ndi njerwa, matabwa impeller utenga mmbuyo masamba owongoka, dzuwa ndi pafupifupi 40%, makamaka ntchito mpweya mpweya.
Clarage, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1874, idagulidwa ndi Twin Cities Wind Turbine Group mu 1997, kukhala m'modzi mwa opanga makina akale kwambiri amphepo mpaka pano, komanso kupanga makina opangira magetsi kwapita patsogolo kwambiri.

Mu 1880, anthu adapanga chipolopolo chozungulira cha mpweya wa mgodi, komanso chowotcha chapakati chokhala ndi masamba opindika chakumbuyo, ndipo kapangidwe kake kamakhala kowoneka bwino. Mu 1892, France inapanga chofanizira chodutsa;
Mu 1898, aku Ireland adapanga chofanizira cha Sirocco centrifugal chokhala ndi masamba akutsogolo, ndipo chidagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mayiko onse. M'zaka za zana la 19, mafani a axial akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito pamakampani opanga mpweya wabwino komanso zitsulo, koma kuthamanga kwake kumangokhala 100 ~ 300 pa, kuchita bwino kumangokhala 15 ~ 25%, mpaka 1940s pambuyo pa chitukuko chofulumira.
Mu 1935, Germany idagwiritsa ntchito mafani a axial flow isobaric popangira mpweya wabwino komanso mpweya wabwino.

Mu 1948, Denmark inapanga fani ya axial flow ndi tsamba losinthika losuntha likugwira ntchito; Kukupiza kwa rotary axial, meridian kuthamangitsa axial fan, oblique fan ndi cross flow fan.
Pambuyo pazaka zachitukuko, makampani aku China omwe amakupiza centrifugal apanga unyolo wathunthu wamakampani ndiukadaulo. Kuyambira kutsanzira kupita kuzinthu zatsopano zodziyimira pawokha, ndiyeno kutenga nawo gawo pamipikisano yapadziko lonse lapansi, makampani opanga makina opangira magetsi aku China akupitiliza kukula ndikukula, ndikupereka zosankha zambiri zamisika yam'nyumba ndi yakunja. M'tsogolomu, ndikupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo komanso kusintha kwa msika, makampani aku China aku centrifugal fan apitiliza kugwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi.